Etna spews glowing material - light ash rain - Mount Etna erupts again as Europe's most active volcano intensifies

Mount Etna, Europe's largest active volcano, has entered a new phase of heightened activity. The 3,400-metre peak, known for its frequent eruptions, is once again spewing ash and molten rock from its Northeast Crater. Authorities have responded by increasing monitoring and raising alert levels as the situation develops.

The latest surge in activity began with sporadic explosions at the Bocca Nuova crater. These bursts sent glowing debris flying above the crater rim, drawing attention from scientists and local officials. Meanwhile, the Northeast Crater has become the main source of ash and lava emissions.

Civil protection authorities temporarily elevated the alert level due to the risk of lava fountains. The eruption plume carried fine ash towards nearby areas, including the coastal town of Taormina and the ski resort of Piano Provenzana. Residents reported light ashfall, though no major disruptions have been confirmed. Etna's recent behaviour follows a pattern of frequent eruptions over the past five years. Between March 2021 and March 2026, the volcano recorded around 15 major events. These included intense Strombolian activity in February 2021, a months-long eruption later that year, and multiple explosive episodes in 2022 and 2023. Significant lava flows were also observed in July 2024 and February 2025. The volcano remains under constant surveillance, with experts tracking seismic data and gas emissions. While eruptions are common, each new phase brings fresh challenges for those living and working in the shadow of the mountain.

Ashfall has reached populated areas, but no evacuations have been ordered so far. The raised alert level reflects the potential for more dramatic activity, including lava fountains. Authorities continue to monitor the situation closely, with updates expected as conditions change.