Quantum cameras in space: How Diffraqtion is redefining Earth observation by 2029

Diffraqtion, a startup specialising in space-based imaging, is set to revolutionise Earth observation with quantum camera technology. The company plans to launch its first satellite in 2028, offering data-driven insights rather than traditional satellite images. Backed by major investors and a DARPA contract, the firm aims to cut costs and speed up processing times for national security and commercial use.

The company is developing two types of quantum cameras for space. One is a compact 6U cubesat with a 10cm lens, costing $500,000, yet matching the resolution of much larger satellites. A second, more advanced version will be built for a 50kg spacecraft at $2 million, promising performance close to the Hubble Space Telescope.

Unlike conventional systems, Diffraqtion's technology combines quantum imaging with AI to enhance object detection and shrink lens size. Customers will receive processed data and analysis in seconds, not hours—a critical advantage for time-sensitive decisions, especially in national security.

Ground-based operations are scheduled to start in 2027, with the first satellite launch following in 2028. Full Earth observation services will be available by 2029. The recent funding round was led by QDNL Participations, with contributions from milemark•capital, Aether VC, and ADIN. A $1.5 million DARPA contract further supports the project's development.

Diffraqtion's approach could drastically reduce the cost and time required for space-based imaging. By replacing raw satellite images with instant analysis, the technology may change how governments and businesses use satellite data. The first operational services are expected to begin in 2029.